Tagged: Botswana

According to physicscat, Botswana is a landlocked country located in southern Africa. It is bordered by South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Zambia. In 2013, it had a population of around 2 million people. The majority of Botswana’s population was ethnic Tswana (around 79%), with minority groups made up of Kalanga (11%) and Basarwa (9%). English is the official language but many people also speak Setswana. The economy of Botswana in 2013 was largely driven by its mineral resources, with diamonds accounting for around 75% of its export earnings. Other important industries included copper-nickel mining, cattle ranching, tourism and financial services. In terms of gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, Botswana had the highest ranking among African countries at $14,800 in 2013. In terms of politics, Botswana was a democratic republic with multi-party elections held every five years since 1966. The president was elected by popular vote and had executive powers while the Parliament was responsible for legislating laws and policies on behalf of the people. Botswana has made significant progress towards economic development since gaining independence from Britain in 1966; however there remained significant disparities between rich and poor both within urban areas as well as between rural areas where poverty levels were higher than average due to lack access basic services such as health care or education which needed further attention from government officials if progress towards economic development was going to be sustainable long term. Overall, in 2013 Botswana had achieved remarkable success both economically and politically; however there were still some challenges that needed to be addressed if it was going to continue on its path towards sustainable growth and development such as reducing poverty levels particularly amongst rural populations as well as improving access to basic services like health care or education across the country. Botswana is a landlocked country in southern Africa located between Namibia and South Africa. It has a population of approximately 2.2 million people and its capital city is Gaborone. The official language is English, although Tswana and Setswana are also spoken in many parts of the country. The economy of Botswana has traditionally been based on services, mining and agriculture, however it has recently been diversifying into other industries such as manufacturing and tourism. In 2014, the GDP per capita was estimated to be $10,974 USD which was higher than other countries in Africa such as Zimbabwe or Malawi. In terms of culture, Botswana has many historical sites that are popular with tourists such as Tsodilo Hills and Khama Rhino Sanctuary. There are also several national parks where visitors can enjoy activities such as safari game drives and bird watching. Popular sports include football (soccer), basketball, rugby and cricket while traditional music and dance are still popular forms of entertainment in Botswana today. The country also has a rich literary tradition with authors such as Unity Dow winning international awards for their work. Check areacodesexplorer for Botswana History.